Utilities & heating · Nationwide

Help With Water and Sewer Bills

The federal water assistance program ended in 2024. Help now comes from your own water utility and local funds.

Written and checked by Jason Burns, Editorial Steward · Checked August 25, 2026

What it is typically worth

$100 – $1,000 a year

An estimate for a typical household. Your amount depends on your income, your state, and your situation.

What this program is, in plain English

The federal Low Income Household Water Assistance Program, LIHWAP, ended on March 31, 2024. There are no new federal water benefits, and any page or person telling you to apply for LIHWAP in 2026 is out of date. Help with a water or sewer bill is now local. Start with the number on your water bill and ask for the utility's Customer Assistance Program, which may be a low-income rate, a senior discount, or a bill credit. Ask about a payment plan and about arrearage forgiveness, where the utility wipes part of an old balance if you keep current going forward. Many cities and water districts also run a hardship fund paid for by other customers' donations. A few states run their own water programs, including California, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. Then call 211, which tracks the local church and charity funds that pay water bills in your county.

What you actually get

A lower rate, a bill credit, a protected payment plan, or forgiveness of part of an overdue balance, depending on what your own water utility and county offer.

Who qualifies

  • Income limit: Not yet verified — call to confirm
  • Programs and income limits vary by water utility and by state.

What to have ready

  • Your water bill
  • Proof of income
  • Photo identification
  • Any shut-off notice

How to apply

This program is run by Local water and sewer utilities, county human services agencies, and 211 referral networks. Most decisions take Varies widely by utility.

We are not a government agency. These links go straight to the agency that runs the program. Applying is always free.

Every program on this site is free to apply for. Anyone who asks you to pay to apply, or to “unlock” a government benefit, is a scam — hang up and call Senior Medicare Patrol or 211.

Report something wrong on this page

Sources

  • Program page — acf.gov
  • Local water and sewer utilities, county human services agencies, and 211 referral networksacf.gov
  • Legal authority: Federal LIHWAP authority (Pub. L. 116-260 and Pub. L. 117-2) expired; the program ended March 31, 2024. Remaining help is governed by state public utility commission rules and local utility tariffs.

Checked August 25, 2026 by Jason Burns (http fetch + content check 2026-08-25; info_url cited as the authoritative record that the federal program ended). Licensed under the Citation License 1.0.

Not sure if this one is for you?

The free screener checks you against every program at once. It takes about two minutes and never asks for your name or phone number.

Start the free screener